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Pharma

Pharma Industry Highlights

 

WHY INDIA?

Established manufacturing infrastructure

  • Congregative settlement tendencies of pharmaceutical units have led to the evolution of defined manufacturing and R&D clusters in the country.

Enabling research infrastructure

  • Congregative settlement tendencies of pharmaceutical units have led to the evolution of defined manufacturing and R&D clusters in the country.

Large skilled manpower base

  • The country has over 450 institutes/colleges and departments imparting pharmacy education. More than 25,000 pharmacy graduates pass out from these institutes every year.

India’s Cost Arbitrage

  • India’s cost competitiveness is the key reason why MNCs prefer to outsource R&D and manufacturing activities. India offers a 50-55 per cent savings in production cost of basic pharmaceuticals, compared to the US.

EXPORTS

  • The Indian pharmaceutical industry ranks 17th with respect to exports value of bulk actives and dosage.
  • Exports constitute nearly 40 per cent of the production, with formulations contributing 55 per cent and bulk drugs 45 per cent.
  • The industry comprises large, medium and small-scale operators out of which some 300 companies’ together account for nearly 90 per cent of the domestic market, while the rest is accounted for by a large number of small companies which total about 9000 units.
  • The country exported drugs worth US$ 7.2 billion in 2007-08 and the US and Europe was the biggest export destinations for Indian generic manufacturers, followed by emerging markets like Central and Eastern Europe, Latin America and Africa.
  • The industry has been clocking export growth rate, recording 18 per cent, 23 per cent and 17 per cent growth rates during 2006-07, 2005-06, and 2004-05, respectively.
  • It is expected that the Indian pharmaceutical exports will grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 18.5 per cent between 2007-08 and 2011-12. This growth will be in fuelled by multi-billion dollar patent expirations and growth in the global generics market.

GROWTH

  • The industry’s growth rate is likely to touch 19 per cent from the current 13 per cent, according to a projection released by the Confederation of Indian Industries (CII).
  • According to a McKinsey study, the Indian pharmaceutical industry is projected to grow to US $ 25 billion by 2010 whereas the domestic market is likely to more than triple to US$ 20 billion by 2015 from the current US$ 6 billion to become one of the leading pharmaceutical markets in the next decade.
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